I-alloy 321 (UNS S32100) iyinsimbi eqinile ye-austenitic eqinile enokumelana nokugqwala okuhle okujwayelekile. Inokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala kwe-intergranular ngemva kokuchayeka emazingeni okushisa ebangeni lemvula ye-chromium carbide engu-800 – 1500°F (427 – 816°C). Ingxubevange imelana ne-oxidation ibe ngu-1500°F (816°C) futhi inezindawo eziphakeme zokukhasa nokugqabuka kwengcindezi kunama-alloys angu-304 no-304L. Futhi inokuqina okuhle kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi.
Ingxubevange 321H (UNS S 32109) inguqulo yekhabhoni ephezulu (0.04 – 0.10) yealloy. Yakhelwe ukuthuthukisa ukumelana nokunyuka kanye namandla aphakeme emazingeni okushisa angaphezu kuka-1000oF (537°C). Ezimweni eziningi, okuqukethwe kwekhabhoni epuleti kuvumela ukuqinisekiswa okukabili.
I-alloy 321 ayikwazi ukwenziwa lukhuni ngokuphathwa ukushisa, kuphela ngokusebenza okubandayo. Ingashiselwa kalula futhi icutshungulwe ngezinqubo ezijwayelekile zokwenziwa kwezitolo.
Izicelo Ezivamile
I-Aerospace - injini ye-piston eminingi
Ukucubungula Amakhemikhali
Ukwandisa Amalunga
Ukucubungula Ukudla - okokusebenza nokugcina
I-Petroleum Refining - isevisi ye-polythionic acid
Ukwelashwa Kwemfucuza - ama-oxidizers ashisayo
Izakhiwo Zekhemikhali:
% |
Cr |
Ni |
C |
Si |
UMn |
P |
S |
N |
Thi |
Fe |
321 |
imiz:17.0 |
imiz: 9.0 |
ubuningi:0.08 |
ubuningi:0.75 |
ubuningi:2.0 |
ubuningi:0.045 |
ubuningi:0.03 |
ubuningi:0.10 |
iminithi:5*(C+N) |
Ibhalansi |
321H |
imiz:17.0 |
imiz: 9.0 |
imiz:0.04 |
imiz:18.0 |
ubuningi:2.0 |
ubuningi:0.045 |
ubuningi:0.03 |
ubuningi:0.10 |
iminithi:5*(C+N) |
Ibhalansi |
Izici zikaMechanical:
Ibanga |
Amandla Okuqina |
Amandla Esivuno 0.2% |
Elongation - |
Ukuqina |
321 |
75 |
30 |
40 |
217 |
Izakhiwo Zomzimba:
I-Denstiy |
I-Coefficient ye |
Ukunwetshwa kwe-Thermal (min/in)-°F |
I-Thermal Conductivity BTU/hr-ft-°F |
Ukushisa Okukhethekile kwe-BTU/lbm -°F |
Amamojula we-Elasticity (afakiwe)2-psi |
ngo 68 °F |
ku-68 - 212°F |
ku-68 - 1832°F |
ku-200°F |
ku-32 – 212°F |
ku-tension (E) |
0.286 |
9.2 |
20.5 |
9.3 |
0.12 |
28x106 |