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What is AISI 5140 steel ?
ASTM grade 5140 is one structural alloy steel grade in ASTM A29 standard for general application. 5140 steel plate is widely used in low and moderately stressed parts for vehicles, engines and machines where hard, wear resisting surface is needed. Gnee is professional 5140 plate & round bar supplier and we keep wide size range for 5140 plate in stock for immediate shipment. Contact us for any AISI 5140 plate material request and best 5140 grade steel price.
Competitive Advantage for AISI 5140 material steel plate in Gnee:
Round Bar: diameter 20mm – 300mm
Steel Plate and Steel Block: thickness 10-200mm x width 300-2000mm
Surface Finish: Black Surface, Milled Surface or Polished Surface as per given requirements.
2. Relevant AISI 5140 Specification and Equivalent Steel Grades
| Country | USA | German | Japan |
| Standard | ASTM/AISI A29 | EN 10083-3 | JIS G4053 |
| Grades | 5140 | 41Cr4 | SCr440 |
3. ASTM 5140 Material Chemical Composition and Equivalent
| Standard | Grade/Steel Number | C | Mn | P | S | Si | Cr | Ni |
| ASTM A29 | 5140 | 0.38-0.43 | 0.70-0.90 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.040 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.70-0.90 | – |
| EN 10083-3 | 41Cr4 / 1.7035 | 0.38-0.45 | 0.60-0.90 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.40 | 0.90-1.20 | – |
| JIS G4053 | SCr440 | 0.38-0.43 | 0.60-0.90 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | 0.15-0.35 | 0.90-1.20 | ≤0.25 |
| Property | Value in metric unit | Value in US unit | ||
| Density | 7.872 *10³ | kg/m³ | 491.4 | lb/ft³ |
| Modulus of elasticity | 205 | GPa | 29700 | ksi |
| Thermal expansion (20 ºC) | 12.6*10-6 | ºCˉ¹ | 7.00*10-6 | in/(in* ºF) |
| Specific heat capacity | 452 | J/(kg*K) | 0.108 | BTU/(lb*ºF) |
| Thermal conductivity | 44.7 | W/(m*K) | 310 | BTU*in/(hr*ft²*ºF) |
| Electric resistivity | 2.28*10-7 | Ohm*m | 2.28*10-5 | Ohm*cm |
| Tensile strength (annealed) | 572 | MPa | 83000 | psi |
| Yield strength (annealed) | 293 | MPa | 42500 | psi |
| Elongation (annealed) | 29 | % | 29 | % |
| Hardness (annealed) | 85 | RB | 85 | RB |
| Tensile strength (normalized) | 793 | MPa | 115000 | psi |
| Yield strength (normalized) | 472 | MPa | 68500 | psi |
| Elongation (normalized) | 23 | % | 23 | % |
| Hardness (normalized) | 98 | RB | 98 | RB |
Hot forming temperature: 1050-850℃.
6. ASTM 5140 Steel Heat TreatHeat to 680-720℃, cool slowly. This will produce a maximum 5140 hardness of 241HB (Brinell hardness).
Temperature: 840-880℃.
Harden from a temperature of 820-850, 830-860℃ followed by water or oil quenching.
Tempering temperature: 540-680℃.
7. Applications of AISI Grade 5140AISI 5140 steel can be used for low and moderately stressed parts for vehicles, engines and machines where hard, wear resisting surface is needed. Hardness as surface hardened about 54 HRC. SAE 5140 steels can also be for marine engineering industry, chemical processing plants, boiler & pressure vessels, nuclear power plants etc.
If you have queries about the 5140 specs, or any questions about the 5140 vs 4130, 5140 vs 4340 etc, please contact us for technical support any time.
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