ʻAno Paipu: ʻO ka paila ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
Noi: No Ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā wai mehana kiʻekiʻe (boiler, heat exchanger, condenser)
Hōʻike: OD: 0.84'' ~ 28'' (21.3 ~ 711mm)
WT: 0.091'' ~ 1.575'' (2.3 ~ 40mm)
LENGTH: Loihi Paʻa (5.8/6/11.8/12 mtr), SRL, DRL
Kūlana: ASTM A179, ASTM A192, ASTM A210
Hoʻopau: Nā ʻAhalike/Nā Wela (ʻoki pololei, ʻoki ʻike, ʻoki lama), Beveled/Nā Wela
Ili: Hele, ʻAila Māmā, ʻEleʻele/ʻulaʻula/Pena Melemele, Zinc/Ka uhi ʻana i ka ʻino.
Hoʻopili ʻia: Hoʻopili ʻia/Ma ka Puʻupuʻu, Paʻa Paʻi Paʻi, Pepa ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi

ʻO ka ʻōlelo kikoʻī o ka Boiler Tube

NĀ KĀNĀWAI NĀ PAU PAU
OD*WT	OD*WT	OD*WT	OD*WT	OD*WT	OD*WT	OD*WT	OD*WT
14*3	38*5,5	89*5	133*18	34*5	76*6	133*7	219*7
14*3,5	42*3	89*5,5	159*6	34*6,5	76*7	133*8	219*8
14*4	42*3,5	89*6	159*6,5	38*3	76*8	133*10	219*9
16*3	42*4	89*7	159*7	38*3,5	76*9	133*12	219*10
18*2	42*5	89*7,5	159*8	38*4	76*10	133*13	219*12
18*3	42*6	89*8	159*9,5	38*4,5	89*4	133*14	219*13
18*4	42*8	89*9	159*10	38*5	89*4,5	133*16	219*14
18*5	45*3	89*10	159*12	219*16	273*36	356*28	426*12
19*2	45*4	89*11	159*14	219*18	273*40	356*36	426*13
21*4	45*5	89*12	159*16	219*20	273*42	377*9	426*14
22*2,5	45*6	108*4,5	159*18	219*22	273*45	377*10	426*17
22*3	45*7	108*5	159*20	219*24	298,5*36	377*12	426*20
22*4	48*4	108*6	159*28	219*25	325*8	377*14	426*22
22*5	48*4,5	108*7	168*6	219*26	325*9	377*15	426*30
25*2,5	48*5	108*8	168*7	219*28	325*10	377*16	426*36
25*3	48*6	108*9	168*8	219*30	325*11	377*18	426*40
25*4	48*7	108*10	168*9,5	219*32	325*12	377*20	426*50
25*5	48,3*12,5	108*12	168*10	219*35	325*13	377*22	457*9,5
25*5,5	51*3	108*14	168*11	219*38	325*14	377*25	457*14
27*3,5	51*3,5	108*15	168*12	273*7	325*15	377*32	457*16
27*4	51*4	108*16	168*14	273*8	325*16	377*36	457*19
27*5	51*5	108*20	168*15	273*9	325*17	377*40	457*24
27*5,5	51*6	114*5	168*16	273*9,5	325*18	377*45	457*65
28*2,5	57*4	114*6	168*18	273*10	325*20	377*50	508*13
28*3	57*5	114*7	168*20	273*11	325*22	406*9,5	508*16
28*3,5	57*5,5	114*8	168*22	273*12	325*23	406*11	508*20
28*4	57*6	114*8,5	168*25	273*13	325*25	406*13	508*22
30*2,5	60*4	114*9	168*28	273*15	325*28	406*17	558,8*14
32*2,5	60*4	114*10	180*10	273*16	325*30	406*22	530*13
32*3	60*5	114*11	194*10	273*18	325*32	406*32	530*20
32*3,5	60*6	114*12	194*12	273*20	325*36	406*36	570*12,5
32*4	60*7	114*13	194*14	273*22	325*40	406*40	610*13
32*4,5	60*8	114*14	194*16	273*25	325*45	406*55	610*18
32*5	60*9	114*16	194*18	273*28	356*9,5	406,4*50	610*78
34*3	60*10	114*18	194*20	273*30	356*12	406,4*55	624*14,2
34*4	76*4,5	133*5	194*26	273*32	356*15	406*60	824*16,5
34*4,5	76*5	133*6	219*6,5	273*35	356*19

ʻikepili ʻenehana

Hoʻomanawanui

Kūlana	Anawaena waho	Hoʻomanawanui
GB3087	≤180	±1.0%(min: ±0.5mm)
GB5310	≤50	±0.5mm
GB5310	>50	±1.0%

Kūlana	Mānoanoa Pā (mm)	Hoʻomanawanui
GB3087	3-20	+15%,12.5%
GB3087	>20	±12.5%
GB5310	<3.5	+15%,-10%
	3.5-20	+15%,-10%
	>20	± 10%

Hoʻohui Kimia a me nā ʻano Mechanical

Kūlana	Papa	ʻO ka haku melemele(%)					Nā waiwai mīkini
Kūlana	Papa	C	ʻO Si	ʻO Mn	P	S	Ikaika U'i (Mpa)	Ka ikaika hua(Mpa)	Elongation(%)
DIN17175	St35.8	≤0.17	0.10-0.35	0.40-0.80	≤0.030	≤0.030	360-480	≥235	≥25
DIN17175	St45.8	≤0.21	0.10-0.35	0.40-1.20	≤0.030	≤0.030	410-530	≥255	≥21