ʻO nā kila kila he mau kila kila kiʻekiʻe a ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kūpaʻa corrosion i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kila ʻē aʻe ma muli o ka nui o ka chromium. Ma muli o ko lākou ʻano crystalline, ua māhele ʻia lākou i nā kila ferritic, austenitic, a me martensitic.
Loaʻa i ka papa 309 ke kila kila kila kiʻekiʻe ke kūpaʻa a me ka ikaika i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 304 kila kila. Hāʻawi ka ʻikepili ma lalo nei i kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka pae 309 stainless steel.
Na Waiwai Nui
ʻO Alloy 309 (UNS S30900) he kila kila austenitic i hoʻomohala ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā noi pale ʻana i ka wela wela. Kū'ē ka alloy i ka oxidation a hiki i 1900 ° F (1038 ° C) ma lalo o nā kūlana non-cyclic. ʻO ke kaʻa kaʻa wela maʻamau e hōʻemi i ka pale ʻana i ka oxidation ma kahi o 1850°F (1010°C).
Ma muli o kona kiʻekiʻe chromium a me ka haʻahaʻa nickel maʻiʻo, Alloy 309 hiki ke hoʻohana i ka sulfur i loko o nā ea a hiki i 1832°F (1000°C). ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka alloy no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lewa carburizing kiʻekiʻe no ka mea e hōʻike ana i ke kūpaʻa haʻahaʻa wale nō i ka lawe kalapona. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Alloy 309 i ka oxidizing liʻiliʻi, nitriding, cementing and thermal cycling applications, ʻoiai, pono e hoʻemi ʻia ka wela o ka lawelawe.
Ke hoʻomehana ʻia ma waena o 1202 – 1742°F (650 – 950°C) pili ka huila i ka ua o ka pae sigma. E hoʻihoʻi hou ʻia kahi degere o ka paʻakikī ma kahi hoʻonā hoʻoheheʻe annealing ma 2012 – 2102°F (1100 – 1150°C).
ʻO 309S (UNS S30908) ka mana kalapona haʻahaʻa o ka huila. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka maʻalahi o ka hana ʻana. ʻO 309H (UNS S30909) kahi hoʻololi kalapona kiʻekiʻe i hoʻomohala ʻia no ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ke kūpaʻa kolo. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka nui o ka palaoa a me ka maʻi kalapona o ka pā e hiki ke hoʻokō i nā koi 309S a me 309H.
Hiki i ka Alloy 309 ke hoʻopili maʻalahi a hana ʻia e nā hana hana hale kūʻai maʻamau.
Nā kikoʻī huahana
Kūlana: | ASTM A240, ASME SA240, AMS 5524/5507 |
mānoanoa: | 0.3 ~ 12.0mm |
Laulā laula: | 4'*8ft',4'*10ft',1000*2000mm,1500x3000mm etc |
inoa inoa: | TISCO, ZPSS, BAOSTEEL, JISCO |
ʻenehana: | ʻOka anu, ʻōwili wela |
Nā palapala: |
ʻO nā Foils, Pepa Shim, Nā ʻōwili, Pepa ʻAha, Papa Kākoʻo. |
Nā noi | Pulp a me ka pepa Textiles Ka Hana Wai |
ʻO ka hui kemika o ka pae 309 kila kila
ʻElemu | Maʻiʻo (%) |
Hao, Fe | 60 |
Chromium, Cr | 23 |
Nikela, Ni | 14 |
Manganese, Mn | 2 |
Silika, Si | 1 |
Kalapona, C | 0.20 |
Phosphorous, P | 0.045 |
Sulfur, S | 0.030 |
ʻO nā waiwai kino o ka papa 309 kila kila
Waiwai | Metric | Imperial |
ʻO ka mānoanoa | 8 g/cm3 | 0.289 paona/in³ |
Lae hehee | 1455°C | 2650°F |
ʻO nā mea mechanical o ka annealed grade 309 stainless steel
Waiwai | Metric | Imperial |
Ka ikaika tensile | 620 MPa | 89900 psi |
ʻO ka ikaika o ka hua (@ kaohi 0.200%) | 310 MPa | 45000 psi |
Izod hopena | 120 - 165 J | 88.5 - 122 ft-lb |
Modulus shear (maʻamau no ke kila) | 77 GPa | 11200 ksi |
Modulus elastic | 200 GPa | 29008 ksi |
Lakiō o Poisson | 0.27-0.30 | 0.27-0.30 |
Elongation ma ka haʻihaʻi (i loko o 50 mm) | 45% | 45% |
Oolea, Brinell | 147 | 147 |
ʻO Hardness, Rockwell B | 85 | 85 |
Paʻakiki, Vickers (hoʻololi ʻia mai Rockwell B hardness) | 169 | 169 |
ʻO nā waiwai wela o ka pae 309 kila kila
Waiwai | Metric | Imperial |
Hiki ke hoonui i ka wela (@ 0-100°C/32-212°F) | 14.9 µm/m°C | 8.28 µin/in°F |
ʻAha wela (@ 0-100°C/32-212°F) | 15.6 W/mK | 108 BTU i/hr.ft².°F |
ʻO nā manaʻo e like me ka pae 309 kila kila
ASTM A167 | ASME SA249 | ASTM A314 | ASTM A580 |
ASTM A249 | ASME SA312 | ASTM A358 | FED QQ-S-763 |
ASTM A276 | ASME SA358 | ASTM A403 | FED QQ-S-766 |
ASTM A473 | ASME SA403 | ASTM A409 | MIL-S-862 |
ASTM A479 | ASME SA409 | ASTM A511 | SAE J405 (30309) |
DIN 1.4828 | ASTM A312 | ASTM A554 | SAE 30309 |
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