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Bakin karfe 17-4PH
Bakin karfe
Bakin karfe 17-4PH
Bakin karfe 17-4PH

Bakin karfe 17-4PH

17-4 PH Karfe ya ƙunshi 4% jan ƙarfe kuma ana iya taurare ta hanyar ƙarancin zafin jiki mai ƙarancin zafin jiki mai ƙarfi, yana samar da kyawawan kaddarorin injina a matakin ƙarfin ƙarfi. 17-4 PH yana ba da wannan babban ƙarfi a hade tare da kyawawan kayan aikin injiniya a yanayin zafi har zuwa 600 ° F (316 ° C).
Bayanin samfur
17-4PH yana da saurin ƙirƙira mai zafi. A lokacin jiyya na zafi ko ƙirƙira, ya kamata a guji yanayin kariya mai ɗauke da carbon ko nitrogen. Wadannan abubuwa za a iya shafe su a cikin saman karfe kuma suna ba da fata mai laushi austenitic. Idan ana buƙatar yanayin kariya ana ba da shawarar argon ko helium.

Har ila yau, gami yana da tauri mai kyau idan aka yi masa walda, yayin da gajeriyar jiyya na zafi mai zafi yana rage warping da ƙima. Bugu da ƙari, 17-4PH yana da sauƙin inji da ƙirƙira.

Godiya ga kaddarorin masu amfani, 17-4PH yana samun amfani a cikin masana'antu daban-daban. Abubuwan da aka saba sun haɗa da hatimin inji, facin mai, da ramukan famfo.


Bayanan fasaha
Machinability 17-4PH za a iya yin amfani da shi a cikin yanayin yanayin da aka shafe da kuma yanayin hazo mai taurare. Saboda zafin zafin zafi na ƙarshe yana da ƙasa, 17-4PH za a iya sarrafa shi zuwa girma na ƙarshe a cikin yanayin da aka ɓoye sannan kuma ya tsufa ba tare da babban canji ko ƙima ba sai dai idan ɓangaren yana da girma, lokacin da ya kamata a ba da izini don ƙaddamarwa akan tsufa.
A cikin yanayin da aka cire kayan aikin injin ɗin ya bambanta kaɗan da jerin 300 austenitic bakin karafa. A cikin yanayin H900 ƙimar mashin ɗin shine 60% na abin da aka goge.

HADIN KASHIN KIMIYYA
MALAMAI Saukewa: SS316 17-4PH
Carbon 0.05 0.06
Manganese 2 0.9
Phosphorous 0.045 0.03
Sulfur 0.03 0.02
Siliki N/A 0.9
Copper, columbium, da Tantalum N/A 4
Molybdenum 2.1 N/A
Nickel 8 4
Chromium 18 17.5

Abubuwan Haɓakawa na Bakin Karfe 17-4PH
Dukiya Imperial Ma'auni
Rage Narkewa 2560-2625 °F 1404-1440 ° C
Takamaiman Zafi 0.11 Btu /lb.-°F 460 Joules /gg-K
Takamaiman yawa 0.282 lb /in3 7.8g /cm3
Juriya na Lantarki 38.6 μΩ in 98 µΩ cm
Layin Layi na Ƙarfin Ƙarfafawar thermal (70 °F zuwa 200 °F) (21 °C zuwa 93 °C) 6 [a cikin /in/°F·106] 10.8 [μm /m·°C]
Layin Layi na Ƙarfin Ƙarfafawar thermal (70 °F zuwa 400 °F) (21 °C zuwa 204 °C) 6 [a cikin /in/°F·106] 10.8 [μm /m·°C]
Madaidaicin Ƙirar Ƙarfafawar Ƙarfin zafi (70 °F zuwa 600 °F) (27 °C zuwa 316 °C) 6.2 [a cikin /in/°F·106] 11.2 [μm /m·°C]
Layin Layi na Ƙarfin Ƙarfafawar thermal (70 °F zuwa 800 °F) (21 °C zuwa 427 °C) 6.3 [a cikin /in/°F·106] 11.2 [μm /m·°C]
Haɓakar zafi (@ 300 °F) (@ 149 °C) 124 Btu /(hr/ft²/in/°F) 17.9 [W/m-K]
Ƙarfin Ƙarfi (@ 500 °F) (@ 260 °C) 135 Btu /(hr/ft²/in/°F) 19.5 [W/m-K]
Haɓakar zafi (@ 860 °F) (@ 460 °C) 156 Btu /(hr/ft²/in/°F) 22.5 [W/m-K]
Haɓakar zafi (@ 900 °F) (@ 482 °C) 157 Btu /(hr/ft²/in/°F) 22.6 [W/m-K]
Rabon Poisson (Sharadi H900) 0.272 0.272
Modulus na elasticity (Yanayin H900) 28 x 106 ksi 197 x 103 MPa
Modulus na Rigidity a cikin Torsion 9.68 x 103 ksi 67 x 103 MPa

Bakin Karfe 17-4PH Kayayyakin Injini
Dukiya Imperial Ma'auni
Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfi 23,300 psi 160 MPa
Ƙarfin Haɓaka (0.02%) 16,680 psi 115 MPa
Tsawaitawa (% cikin 2'') 5% 5%
Rockwell Hardness C 35 35

Maganin Zafi

Bakin Karfe 17-4PH yana samuwa a cikin yanayin warware matsalar a 1900 °F (1038 °C) sannan a sanyaya iska zuwa 90 °F (32 ° C).

Koyaya, ƙarin jiyya na zafi na iya haifar da tauri daban-daban da matakan tauri. An jera mafi yawan jiyya a cikin tebur da ke ƙasa.

Sharadi Zazzabi [± 15 °F (± 8.4 °C)] Hanyar sanyaya da Tsawon lokaci
H 900 900 °F (482 ° C) Sanyaya iska na awa 1
H 925 925°F (496°C) Sanyaya iska na awa 4
H 1025 1025 ° F (551 ° C) Sanyaya iska na awa 4
H 1075 1075 °F (580 ° C) Sanyaya iska na awa 4
H 1100 1100 °F (593 ° C) Sanyaya iska na awa 4
H 1150 1150°F (621°C) Sanyaya iska na awa 4
H 1150 + 1150 1150°F (621°C)
ta biyo baya
1150°F (621°C)
Sanyaya iska na awa 4
ta biyo baya
Sanyaya iska na awa 4
H 1150-M 1400°F (760°C)
ta biyo baya
1150°F (621°C)
Sanyaya iska na awanni 2
ta biyo baya
Sanyaya iska na awa 4



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